Nearly Half Of Voters Would Consider A Third-Party Presidential Candidate In 2024, Quinnipiac University National Poll Finds; Majority Expect Climate Change To Negatively Affect World In Their Lifetime
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With the 2024 presidential race potentially pitting a current and former president against each other and more than a dozen other candidates officially seeking their party's presidential nomination, voters are evenly split about voting for a third-party candidate, with 47 percent saying they would consider voting for a third-party candidate in the 2024 presidential election and 47 percent say they would not consider it, according to a Quinnipiac (KWIN-uh-pe-ack) University national poll released today.
Independents say more than 2 to 1 (64 - 30 percent) that they would consider voting for a third-party candidate in the 2024 presidential election while Democrats (61 - 35 percent) and Republicans (57 - 38 percent) say they would not consider it.
"With neither President Biden nor former President Trump knocking it out of the park on favorability, almost half of the country would consider another option. No specific name for the candidate, no specific designation for the party, but it is a vivid indication that for many voters, the status quo is a no-go," said Quinnipiac University Polling Analyst Tim Malloy.
2024 REPUBLICAN PRIMARY
The race for the Republican presidential nomination is largely unchanged from a June 14 Quinnipiac University poll. Former President Donald Trump receives 54 percent support among Republican and Republican leaning voters followed by Florida Governor Ron DeSantis with 25 percent support. Former United Nations Ambassador and South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley and former Vice President Mike Pence each receive 4 percent support, South Carolina Senator Tim Scott and former New Jersey Governor Chris Christie each receive 3 percent support, and entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy receives 2 percent support. All other listed Republican candidates receive less than 1 percent support.
2024 DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY
The race for the Democratic presidential nomination is also largely unchanged from a month ago. President Joe Biden receives 71 percent support among Democratic and Democratic leaning voters, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., an environmental lawyer and anti-vaccine activist receives 14 percent support and Marianne Williamson, an author, receives 7 percent support.
2024 GENERAL ELECTION
President Biden leads former President Trump 49 - 44 percent in a hypothetical general election matchup among registered voters. This is essentially unchanged from June, when Biden had a slight lead over Trump, 48 - 44 percent.
MOST IMPORTANT ELECTION ISSUE
When registered voters were given a list of eight issues and asked which is the most important to them in deciding who to vote for in the election for president, 31 percent of voters say the economy and 29 percent say preserving democracy in the United States. Seven percent say abortion, 7 percent say gun violence, 6 percent say immigration, 6 percent say health care, 6 percent say racial inequality, and 5 percent say climate change.
Among Republicans, 51 percent say the economy, 22 percent say preserving democracy in the United States and 13 percent say immigration.
Among Democrats, 37 percent say preserving democracy in the United States, 12 percent say the economy and 12 percent say gun violence.
Among independents, 34 percent say the economy and 30 percent say preserving democracy in the United States.
BIDEN
Americans give President Biden a negative 38 - 54 percent job approval rating, compared to a negative 41 - 54 percent job approval rating in June.
Registered voters give him a negative 40 - 53 percent job approval rating compared to a negative 42 - 54 percent job approval rating in June.
Americans were asked about President Biden's handling of...
- the response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine: 43 percent approve, while 48 percent disapprove;
- foreign policy: 39 percent approve, while 53 percent disapprove;
- the economy: 37 percent approve, while 58 percent disapprove.
UKRAINE
A third of Americans (33 percent) think the United States is doing too much to help Ukraine, 18 percent think the U.S. is doing too little, and 41 percent think the U.S. is doing about the right amount to help Ukraine.
Nearly two-thirds of Americans (64 percent) think supporting Ukraine is in the national interest of the United States, while 29 percent think it is not in the national interest of the United States.
Americans were asked about President Biden's authorization to send cluster munitions to Ukraine despite concerns from human rights groups that they endanger civilians. Americans disapprove (51 - 39 percent) of the president's actions.
CLIMATE CHANGE
Two-thirds of Americans (67 percent) say they are either very concerned (42 percent) or somewhat concerned (25 percent) about climate change. Roughly one-third of Americans (32 percent) say they are either not so concerned (12 percent) or not concerned at all (20 percent).
Six in ten Americans (60 percent) think extreme weather events in the United States over the past few years are related to climate change, while 34 percent do not think they are related to climate change.
When asked whether they are worried that they or someone in their family might be affected by an extreme weather event, 53 percent say they are not worried, while 46 percent say they are worried.
A majority of Americans (55 percent) think that climate change is going to have a significant negative effect on the world in their lifetime, while 41 percent don't think that.
"Searing heat, devastating flooding, choking smoke. Americans are enduring a summer of weather-related calamities, with no age group more concerned than the youngest Americans," added Malloy.
SUPREME COURT
Americans give the United States Supreme Court a negative 35 - 55 percent job approval rating, an improvement from a low of negative 29 - 58 percent in June.
Registered voters give the Supreme Court a negative 36 - 56 percent job approval rating, also an improvement from an all-time low approval rating in June, when the High Court received a negative 30 - 59 percent job approval rating.
Seventy percent of Americans think that Supreme Court justices are too influenced by politics, while 23 percent do not think that Supreme Court justices are too influenced by politics.
More than 4 in 10 Americans (43 percent) think the Supreme Court is too conservative, while 33 percent think it's about right and 13 percent think it's too liberal. This is a change from a September 2021 Quinnipiac University poll when 34 percent thought the Supreme Court was too conservative, 34 percent thought it was about right and 19 percent thought it was too liberal.
Nearly 6 in 10 Americans (58 percent) think universities should not be allowed to use race as one of the factors in admissions to increase diversity in the student body, while 37 percent say universities should be allowed to do that.
Seven in 10 Americans (70 percent) think businesses should not be allowed to refuse services to people who are gay or lesbian, while 24 percent think businesses should be allowed to do that.
2,056 U.S. adults nationwide were surveyed from July 13th - 17th with a margin of error of +/- 2.2 percentage points.
The survey included 1,809 self-identified registered voters with a margin of error of +/- 2.3 percentage points. The survey included 727 Republican and Republican leaning voters with a margin of error of +/- 3.6 percentage points and 763 Democratic and Democratic leaning voters with a margin of error of +/- 3.6 percentage points.
The Quinnipiac University Poll, directed by Doug Schwartz, Ph.D. since 1994, conducts independent, non-partisan national and state polls on politics and issues. Surveys adhere to industry best practices and are based on random samples of adults using random digit dialing with live interviewers calling landlines and cell phones.
Visit poll.qu.edu or www.facebook.com/quinnipiacpoll
Email poll@qu.edu, or follow us on Twitter @QuinnipiacPoll.
Poll Questions
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Question 1. (If Republican or Republican leaner) If the Republican primary for president were being held today, and the candidates were: Donald Trump, Ron DeSantis, Nikki Haley, Mike Pence, Tim Scott, Asa Hutchinson, Chris Christie, Vivek Ramaswamy, Larry Elder, Doug Burgum, Francis Suarez, and Will Hurd for whom would you vote? (INCLUDES LEANERS)
REGISTERED VOTERS.................................................... REPUBLICANS/REPUBLICAN LEANERS....................................... POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY WHITE........ PARTYID..... CONSERVATIVE Mod/ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep RepLn Very Smwht Lib Men Wom Yes No Trump 54% 59% 41% 68% 54% 38% 50% 58% 34% 60% DeSantis 25 23 28 24 26 24 30 17 29 24 Haley 4 4 5 1 5 7 3 5 9 2 Pence 4 4 6 2 5 6 3 6 6 3 Scott 3 3 3 2 4 3 3 3 7 2 Hutchinson - - 1 1 - 1 1 - 1 1 Christie 3 3 2 - 3 6 3 2 5 2 Ramaswamy 2 1 7 1 - 5 4 - 2 2 Elder - - 1 - - 1 - - - - Burgum - - - - - - - - - - Suarez - - - - - - - - - - Hurd - - - 1 - - - - 1 - SMONE ELSE(VOL) - - - - - 1 - 1 - 1 WLDN'T VOTE(VOL) - - - - - - - - - - UNDECIDED(VOL) 3 2 4 2 1 6 1 5 8 2 REFUSED - - 1 - - 1 1 - - -
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Question 2. (If Democrat or Democratic leaner) If the Democratic primary for president were being held today, and the candidates were: Joe Biden, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., and Marianne Williamson, for whom would you vote? (INCLUDES LEANERS)
REGISTERED VOTERS.................................................... DEMOCRATS/DEMOCRATIC LEANERS......................................... POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY WHITE........ PARTYID..... LIBERAL..... Mod/ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Dem DemLn Very Smwht Cons Men Wom Yes No Biden 71% 74% 61% 80% 72% 64% 73% 70% 81% 71% Kennedy 14 13 19 8 12 20 12 15 8 15 Williamson 7 5 12 10 9 4 6 7 5 8 SMONE ELSE(VOL) 1 1 - - 1 1 1 - - 1 WLDN'T VOTE(VOL) 1 1 2 - 1 1 2 - 1 1 UNDECIDED(VOL) 5 5 5 1 4 8 4 6 5 3 REFUSED 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 -
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Question 3. If the election for president were being held today, and the candidates were Joe Biden the Democrat and Donald Trump the Republican, for whom would you vote? (INCLUDES LEANERS)
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Biden 49% 7% 93% 42% 36% 60% 61% 36% Trump 44 91 5 46 55 34 34 57 SMONE ELSE(VOL) 2 - - 3 2 1 1 2 WLDN'T VOTE(VOL) 2 1 - 4 2 1 1 3 UNDECIDED(VOL) 2 - 1 3 2 2 1 2 REFUSED 2 - 1 3 2 2 1 - AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Biden 52% 44% 45% 53% 34% 57% 46% 71% 50% Trump 41 45 50 42 58 39 48 15 45 SMONE ELSE(VOL) 4 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 WLDN'T VOTE(VOL) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 UNDECIDED(VOL) 1 4 1 2 2 1 1 7 2 REFUSED 1 3 - 1 1 - 1 5 1
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Question 4. Is your opinion of Donald Trump favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 38% 81% 5% 37% 47% 30% 25% 51% Unfavorable 57 16 94 55 47 66 72 46 Hvn't hrd enough 3 2 1 5 4 2 1 1 REFUSED 2 1 - 3 2 2 1 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 32% 39% 45% 38% 49% 34% 41% 14% 42% Unfavorable 62 55 53 59 48 64 57 77 52 Hvn't hrd enough 4 4 1 2 1 1 1 6 6 REFUSED 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 -
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Question 5. Is your opinion of Ron DeSantis favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 34% 73% 3% 33% 43% 25% 31% 43% Unfavorable 47 15 81 44 40 52 62 42 Hvn't hrd enough 18 11 16 21 15 21 6 14 REFUSED 2 1 - 2 2 2 1 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 27% 34% 39% 34% 48% 30% 38% 13% 24% Unfavorable 44 46 45 52 43 56 50 57 37 Hvn't hrd enough 28 18 16 12 8 13 11 29 36 REFUSED 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 3
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Question 6. Is your opinion of Nikki Haley favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about her?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 22% 39% 11% 23% 28% 16% 28% 26% Unfavorable 34 23 52 29 32 36 45 29 Hvn't hrd enough 43 38 37 47 39 47 26 45 REFUSED 1 1 1 1 1 1 - 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 10% 19% 31% 26% 35% 19% 27% 9% 12% Unfavorable 22 30 38 45 32 38 35 36 30 Hvn't hrd enough 67 51 32 27 32 42 37 54 56 REFUSED - - - 2 1 - - 1 2
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Question 7. Is your opinion of Mike Pence favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 22% 39% 9% 23% 28% 17% 26% 26% Unfavorable 59 44 78 57 57 62 67 58 Hvn't hrd enough 16 13 13 18 12 19 6 14 REFUSED 2 4 - 3 3 2 1 2 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 15% 22% 25% 26% 33% 20% 26% 10% 17% Unfavorable 61 59 60 59 57 65 61 63 51 Hvn't hrd enough 24 16 12 12 8 13 11 27 29 REFUSED - 3 3 3 3 1 2 - 3
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Question 8. Is your opinion of Joe Biden favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 40% 5% 82% 32% 30% 49% 53% 28% Unfavorable 54 93 13 61 65 44 46 69 Hvn't hrd enough 4 1 3 4 3 4 1 2 REFUSED 2 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 32% 37% 40% 49% 28% 47% 38% 62% 38% Unfavorable 59 58 57 46 70 51 59 26 52 Hvn't hrd enough 8 3 1 2 2 2 2 8 9 REFUSED 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 5 1
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Question 9. Is your opinion of Tim Scott favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 24% 46% 5% 25% 30% 17% 26% 28% Unfavorable 22 7 41 19 21 23 28 17 Hvn't hrd enough 54 47 53 55 47 59 45 53 REFUSED 1 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 11% 22% 30% 30% 35% 20% 27% 8% 16% Unfavorable 16 17 24 30 20 23 22 32 17 Hvn't hrd enough 73 61 45 38 43 56 50 60 66 REFUSED - - - 2 1 1 1 - -
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Question 10. Is your opinion of Asa Hutchinson favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 9% 8% 10% 11% 10% 8% 11% 8% Unfavorable 22 24 24 19 24 19 25 20 Hvn't hrd enough 68 68 66 67 64 72 63 72 REFUSED 1 1 - 2 1 1 1 - AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 3% 6% 12% 14% 10% 8% 9% 5% 9% Unfavorable 15 19 24 28 23 20 22 19 23 Hvn't hrd enough 80 73 63 57 65 71 68 76 68 REFUSED 2 1 1 1 1 - 1 - -
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Question 11. Is your opinion of Chris Christie favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 19% 15% 21% 22% 21% 18% 28% 18% Unfavorable 52 59 54 44 55 49 57 54 Hvn't hrd enough 27 26 23 32 22 32 14 26 REFUSED 2 - 2 3 2 2 1 2 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 10% 16% 20% 28% 24% 20% 22% 19% 10% Unfavorable 35 55 59 53 57 54 55 41 42 Hvn't hrd enough 53 27 19 17 17 24 21 38 45 REFUSED 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 1 3
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Question 12. Is your opinion of Vivek Ramaswamy favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 16% 33% 2% 17% 23% 10% 16% 19% Unfavorable 13 9 17 13 14 12 17 11 Hvn't hrd enough 71 57 80 70 62 78 66 69 REFUSED 1 1 1 - 1 - 1 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 9% 14% 22% 18% 25% 12% 18% 1% 15% Unfavorable 10 13 14 15 14 12 13 14 11 Hvn't hrd enough 81 72 63 66 60 76 68 84 74 REFUSED - 1 1 1 1 - 1 - -
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Question 13. Is your opinion of Larry Elder favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 16% 36% 2% 14% 21% 11% 16% 19% Unfavorable 14 11 17 15 16 12 11 10 Hvn't hrd enough 70 52 80 70 62 76 73 70 REFUSED 1 - - 1 1 1 - 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 5% 15% 21% 20% 25% 11% 18% 4% 15% Unfavorable 15 12 15 16 12 9 11 25 23 Hvn't hrd enough 80 72 63 64 62 79 71 71 62 REFUSED - - - 1 1 - 1 - -
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Question 14. Is your opinion of Doug Burgum favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 3% 3% 1% 5% 4% 1% 2% 2% Unfavorable 7 7 8 6 9 5 7 7 Hvn't hrd enough 90 90 91 89 86 93 90 90 REFUSED 1 - - 1 1 1 - - AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 6% 1% 1% 3% 3% 1% 2% 1% 6% Unfavorable 4 7 7 9 10 5 7 8 6 Hvn't hrd enough 90 92 91 87 86 94 90 91 87 REFUSED - - 1 1 1 - - - 1
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Question 15. Is your opinion of Francis Suarez favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 3% 6% 2% 2% 4% 3% 3% 4% Unfavorable 10 13 8 10 11 8 8 11 Hvn't hrd enough 86 81 89 87 84 88 89 85 REFUSED 1 - 1 - 1 1 - 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 2% 4% 5% 4% 4% 3% 3% 2% 3% Unfavorable 8 10 9 12 10 9 9 10 11 Hvn't hrd enough 89 86 86 83 86 88 87 88 86 REFUSED 1 1 - 1 1 - 1 - -
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Question 16. Is your opinion of Will Hurd favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 4% 4% 5% 4% 5% 4% 5% 3% Unfavorable 10 9 12 8 10 9 8 9 Hvn't hrd enough 85 86 82 87 84 86 87 87 REFUSED 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 3% 2% 5% 6% 5% 3% 4% 5% 7% Unfavorable 8 9 10 12 10 7 8 14 11 Hvn't hrd enough 88 87 84 81 84 89 87 80 82 REFUSED - 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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Question 17. Is your opinion of Robert F. Kennedy Jr. favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about him?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 35% 48% 21% 39% 41% 30% 24% 41% Unfavorable 32 22 47 27 30 33 48 27 Hvn't hrd enough 32 29 31 31 27 36 27 30 REFUSED 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 29% 36% 43% 34% 38% 30% 34% 28% 39% Unfavorable 26 24 31 43 32 40 36 23 23 Hvn't hrd enough 45 38 25 22 28 29 29 49 37 REFUSED 1 2 1 1 2 - 1 - -
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Question 18. Is your opinion of Marianne Williamson favorable, unfavorable or haven't you heard enough about her?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Favorable 9% 4% 11% 11% 10% 7% 8% 8% Unfavorable 20 23 25 16 19 21 25 21 Hvn't hrd enough 70 72 63 72 70 70 66 70 REFUSED 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Favorable 14% 10% 6% 6% 7% 8% 8% 10% 10% Unfavorable 14 14 22 31 22 23 23 17 17 Hvn't hrd enough 72 76 69 63 70 68 69 72 71 REFUSED - - 3 1 1 1 1 - 2
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Question 19. Would you consider voting for a third-party candidate in the 2024 presidential election, or not?
REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes 47% 38% 35% 64% 49% 44% 41% 45% No 47 57 61 30 44 50 56 47 DK/NA 6 5 4 6 6 6 3 7 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes 53% 57% 47% 31% 45% 42% 43% 50% 48% No 40 41 47 63 49 53 51 39 47 DK/NA 7 3 7 7 6 4 5 11 5
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Question 20. Do you approve or disapprove of the way Joe Biden is handling his job as president?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 38% 6% 77% 31% 31% 45% 53% 27% Disapprove 54 93 18 59 63 46 43 69 DK/NA 8 1 5 9 6 9 4 4 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 29% 37% 39% 48% 29% 44% 37% 61% 30% Disapprove 58 57 57 49 67 51 59 27 58 DK/NA 13 6 4 3 3 5 4 12 12 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 40% 6% 79% 33% 32% 48% 53% 30% Disapprove 53 92 15 58 63 44 43 67 DK/NA 7 1 5 8 5 8 4 3 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 30% 39% 40% 49% 31% 47% 39% 66% 32% Disapprove 59 55 55 48 67 49 57 21 55 DK/NA 11 6 5 3 3 4 3 13 12
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Question 20a. Do you approve or disapprove of the way Joe Biden is handling his job as president? COMBINED WITH: (If approve/disapprove q20) Do you strongly or somewhat approve/disapprove?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve strongly 18% 3% 43% 10% 12% 23% 29% 14% Approve smwht 20 3 34 21 18 22 24 13 Disapprove smwht 12 7 14 13 11 13 7 13 Disapprove strongly 42 85 4 46 51 33 35 55 DK/NA 8 2 5 10 7 9 5 5 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve strongly 4% 13% 23% 34% 13% 25% 20% 26% 13% Approve smwht 25 23 16 13 16 18 17 35 17 Disapprove smwht 22 13 7 6 10 11 11 14 18 Disapprove strongly 35 43 50 43 56 40 48 13 40 DK/NA 14 7 4 4 4 5 5 12 12 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve strongly 20% 3% 47% 12% 14% 26% 29% 16% Approve smwht 20 3 33 21 18 22 24 13 Disapprove smwht 10 6 12 11 9 12 8 11 Disapprove strongly 42 86 4 46 53 32 35 56 DK/NA 7 1 5 9 6 8 4 3 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve strongly 4% 13% 25% 35% 14% 27% 21% 31% 18% Approve smwht 26 26 15 14 16 19 18 36 15 Disapprove smwht 23 12 6 5 9 10 10 11 14 Disapprove strongly 34 42 49 43 57 39 48 10 41 DK/NA 12 7 5 3 3 4 4 13 12
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Question 21. Do you approve or disapprove of the way the United States Supreme Court is handling its job?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 35% 65% 12% 36% 44% 26% 34% 41% Disapprove 55 26 84 53 45 65 62 50 DK/NA 10 9 3 11 10 10 4 9 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 28% 33% 41% 38% 50% 27% 38% 13% 36% Disapprove 60 58 51 54 43 65 54 75 52 DK/NA 12 9 8 8 7 8 7 12 12 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 36% 67% 9% 39% 48% 25% 34% 44% Disapprove 56 24 88 52 44 67 63 49 DK/NA 8 9 3 9 8 8 4 8 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 30% 34% 41% 39% 53% 27% 39% 14% 35% Disapprove 62 58 52 54 41 66 54 77 54 DK/NA 7 8 7 7 6 7 6 9 11
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Question 22. Do you approve or disapprove of the way Joe Biden is handling - the economy?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 37% 6% 75% 29% 30% 43% 52% 27% Disapprove 58 94 22 63 65 51 46 69 DK/NA 5 - 3 8 5 6 3 4 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 29% 35% 39% 46% 29% 44% 37% 56% 34% Disapprove 63 62 58 52 68 53 60 35 61 DK/NA 9 4 2 2 3 3 3 9 5 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 39% 5% 78% 31% 31% 47% 52% 30% Disapprove 57 94 19 61 66 48 45 68 DK/NA 4 - 2 8 4 5 3 2 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 31% 36% 40% 47% 31% 46% 39% 61% 34% Disapprove 61 61 57 51 67 51 59 29 60 DK/NA 8 3 2 2 2 3 2 10 6
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Question 23. Do you approve or disapprove of the way Joe Biden is handling - foreign policy?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 39% 8% 76% 32% 31% 46% 54% 29% Disapprove 53 90 18 57 62 44 41 64 DK/NA 9 2 6 12 7 10 5 7 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 31% 36% 40% 47% 31% 45% 38% 52% 32% Disapprove 55 56 56 48 64 47 55 29 60 DK/NA 14 8 5 5 5 8 6 18 8 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 41% 7% 79% 33% 31% 49% 55% 31% Disapprove 52 90 16 57 63 43 40 64 DK/NA 7 2 6 10 6 8 5 6 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 33% 35% 41% 48% 32% 48% 41% 58% 32% Disapprove 56 57 55 47 64 45 54 25 62 DK/NA 10 8 4 5 4 7 5 17 5
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Question 24. Do you approve or disapprove of the way Joe Biden is handling the response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 43% 15% 76% 37% 40% 45% 61% 35% Disapprove 48 81 17 50 52 43 34 57 DK/NA 10 4 7 13 7 12 5 8 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 37% 39% 43% 50% 41% 48% 45% 47% 37% Disapprove 48 50 52 43 55 43 49 33 55 DK/NA 15 11 5 7 4 9 7 20 7 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 45% 14% 79% 39% 41% 48% 61% 36% Disapprove 48 83 14 51 54 42 34 58 DK/NA 8 4 7 10 5 10 5 6 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 42% 39% 44% 51% 42% 49% 46% 48% 38% Disapprove 48 51 51 43 55 43 49 30 54 DK/NA 10 10 5 6 3 8 5 21 8
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Question 25. Which of these is the most important issue to you in deciding who to vote for in the election for president: the economy, gun violence, racial inequality, abortion, health care, preserving democracy in the United States, climate change, or immigration?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Economy 31% 51% 14% 33% 37% 25% 26% 35% Gun violence 7 3 12 5 4 11 6 5 Racial inequality 6 1 8 7 5 7 1 3 Abortion 7 7 9 6 3 10 10 6 Health care 6 2 8 6 6 7 7 6 Preserving democracy 26 20 35 27 27 25 35 27 Climate change 5 1 9 5 4 6 7 4 Immigration 7 14 2 5 9 5 5 8 DK/NA 5 2 4 5 5 5 2 5 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Economy 29% 37% 33% 25% 40% 24% 32% 19% 29% Gun violence 9 7 5 8 2 9 6 16 11 Racial inequality 12 5 4 2 2 2 2 24 6 Abortion 8 9 4 6 3 11 7 6 6 Health care 8 7 6 4 6 7 6 6 4 Preserving democracy 17 21 31 39 30 31 30 18 24 Climate change 9 3 3 5 4 5 5 5 6 Immigration 4 7 10 8 8 6 7 1 9 DK/NA 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 4 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Economy 31% 51% 12% 34% 39% 24% 26% 35% Gun violence 7 2 12 5 3 11 6 5 Racial inequality 6 1 9 6 5 6 1 3 Abortion 7 8 8 5 4 9 10 6 Health care 6 1 8 6 6 6 6 6 Preserving democracy 29 22 37 30 29 28 36 30 Climate change 5 - 9 4 4 6 7 3 Immigration 6 13 1 5 8 5 5 9 DK/NA 4 2 4 6 4 4 2 5 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Economy 31% 37% 33% 23% 41% 23% 31% 19% 32% Gun violence 9 7 5 8 2 8 5 17 12 Racial inequality 12 6 4 2 2 2 2 24 6 Abortion 7 8 4 6 3 12 8 7 5 Health care 9 6 5 4 5 6 6 6 4 Preserving democracy 18 23 32 41 31 34 32 20 25 Climate change 8 3 3 5 4 5 5 3 6 Immigration 1 6 9 8 9 7 8 1 5 DK/NA 5 4 3 3 4 3 4 3 5
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Question 26. Do you approve or disapprove of the way John Roberts is handling his job as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 29% 50% 15% 30% 37% 22% 32% 35% Disapprove 46 28 71 41 39 53 54 43 DK/NA 25 22 14 29 24 25 14 23 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 22% 30% 32% 36% 44% 24% 34% 14% 27% Disapprove 49 43 46 46 39 54 47 60 40 DK/NA 29 27 23 18 18 21 20 26 33 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 30% 51% 12% 32% 40% 21% 32% 37% Disapprove 48 27 75 42 41 55 54 43 DK/NA 22 23 13 26 19 24 14 20 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 20% 31% 32% 37% 47% 24% 35% 15% 21% Disapprove 56 45 47 46 38 56 48 61 45 DK/NA 24 23 21 17 15 20 18 24 33
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Question 27. Do you think the United States is doing too much, too little, or about the right amount to help Ukraine?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Too much 33% 55% 13% 35% 38% 28% 23% 36% Too little 18 17 21 19 16 20 17 21 About right 41 23 61 37 38 43 55 35 DK/NA 8 5 5 9 7 9 5 8 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Too much 32% 41% 37% 25% 37% 26% 31% 25% 38% Too little 22 15 16 20 19 20 19 15 19 About right 37 33 42 49 39 46 43 49 37 DK/NA 9 11 5 6 5 8 7 11 7 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Too much 34% 56% 12% 36% 40% 29% 23% 36% Too little 19 16 22 18 18 20 17 22 About right 40 23 61 37 37 43 55 36 DK/NA 7 5 5 9 5 8 5 6 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Too much 33% 43% 37% 25% 38% 26% 31% 29% 39% Too little 26 16 17 20 19 20 20 15 20 About right 35 32 42 49 39 47 43 46 34 DK/NA 6 10 4 6 4 7 6 9 7
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Question 28. Which comes closer to your line of thinking: supporting Ukraine is in the national interest of the United States or supporting Ukraine is not in the national interest of the United States?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No In U.S. interest 64% 47% 83% 63% 60% 67% 80% 62% Not in U.S. interest 29 47 14 29 33 25 18 32 DK/NA 7 6 3 8 7 7 3 6 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp In U.S. interest 59% 60% 63% 73% 65% 72% 69% 64% 54% Not in U.S. interest 32 34 31 22 30 23 26 24 39 DK/NA 9 7 6 6 5 5 5 12 7 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No In U.S. interest 66% 49% 85% 66% 63% 70% 80% 65% Not in U.S. interest 28 46 13 27 32 25 18 31 DK/NA 5 6 2 7 5 6 2 4 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp In U.S. interest 64% 61% 65% 73% 67% 75% 71% 61% 55% Not in U.S. interest 30 34 31 21 29 22 25 27 39 DK/NA 6 5 4 6 4 3 3 12 5
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Question 29. As you may know, President Biden authorized sending cluster munitions to Ukraine despite concerns from human rights groups that they endanger civilians. Do you approve or disapprove of President Biden's action?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 39% 30% 52% 37% 39% 38% 44% 38% Disapprove 51 64 36 53 53 48 44 53 DK/NA 11 6 12 9 8 13 11 9 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 31% 32% 42% 51% 42% 39% 40% 42% 36% Disapprove 60 54 50 40 51 48 50 43 57 DK/NA 8 14 8 9 7 13 10 15 7 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Approve 40% 30% 53% 38% 39% 40% 45% 40% Disapprove 50 63 34 52 54 46 43 52 DK/NA 10 7 13 9 7 14 12 8 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Approve 32% 32% 43% 50% 43% 41% 42% 42% 35% Disapprove 61 54 49 40 51 47 49 41 57 DK/NA 7 15 8 10 6 12 10 18 7
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Question 30. How concerned are you about climate change; very concerned, somewhat concerned, not so concerned, or not concerned at all?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Very concerned 42% 9% 76% 38% 31% 52% 52% 34% Smwht concerned 25 26 19 31 25 25 23 24 Not so concerned 12 25 2 11 15 8 12 17 Not concerned at all 20 38 4 19 27 14 13 25 DK/NA 1 1 - 1 1 1 - - AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Very concerned 42% 43% 38% 45% 32% 49% 41% 57% 40% Smwht concerned 30 24 23 21 24 24 24 27 29 Not so concerned 11 13 15 11 18 12 15 4 5 Not concerned at all 16 20 24 23 26 15 20 10 24 DK/NA - 1 1 1 - - - 3 2 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Very concerned 43% 8% 80% 36% 31% 53% 51% 34% Smwht concerned 23 24 16 29 23 24 22 23 Not so concerned 12 25 1 12 16 9 13 17 Not concerned at all 21 41 4 21 29 14 13 25 DK/NA 1 1 - 1 1 1 - - AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Very concerned 42% 44% 39% 45% 31% 50% 41% 59% 43% Smwht concerned 27 22 22 21 23 23 23 26 23 Not so concerned 13 13 14 11 19 12 16 3 6 Not concerned at all 17 19 25 23 26 15 20 11 26 DK/NA - 2 - 1 - - - 1 2
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Question 31. Do you think that the extreme weather events in the United States over the past few years are related to climate change, or don't you think so?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes/Related 60% 27% 92% 61% 51% 70% 68% 50% No 34 68 7 31 42 26 27 44 DK/NA 6 5 2 8 7 4 5 6 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes/Related 71% 57% 56% 57% 48% 65% 57% 76% 66% No 25 35 40 38 45 31 38 18 31 DK/NA 4 8 4 5 7 4 5 6 3 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes/Related 60% 25% 94% 58% 49% 70% 68% 49% No 34 70 4 34 44 26 28 45 DK/NA 6 5 2 8 7 5 5 5 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes/Related 71% 57% 57% 57% 47% 65% 57% 79% 65% No 24 36 39 38 46 31 38 14 31 DK/NA 5 7 4 5 7 4 5 7 4
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Question 32. Are you worried that you or someone in your family might be affected by an extreme weather event, or is that not something you're worried about?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes/Worried 46% 19% 72% 45% 36% 56% 54% 37% No/Not worried 53 79 28 53 63 43 45 63 DK/NA 1 2 - 2 1 2 1 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes/Worried 48% 47% 44% 44% 34% 52% 44% 59% 45% No/Not worried 50 52 56 55 65 47 56 39 53 DK/NA 2 1 - 1 1 1 1 2 2 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes/Worried 46% 18% 75% 43% 35% 56% 54% 37% No/Not worried 53 81 25 56 64 43 45 62 DK/NA 1 1 - 2 1 1 1 1 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes/Worried 49% 48% 42% 45% 34% 53% 44% 60% 47% No/Not worried 49 52 57 54 65 46 55 39 52 DK/NA 1 - - 1 1 1 1 1 1
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Question 33. Do you think that climate change is going to have a significant negative effect on the world in your lifetime, or don't you think that?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes/Negative effect 55% 23% 85% 54% 45% 64% 61% 42% No 41 74 13 41 51 33 35 55 DK/NA 4 3 3 5 5 3 4 3 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes/Negative effect 66% 55% 48% 48% 41% 57% 50% 71% 60% No 31 41 49 50 55 40 47 25 37 DK/NA 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes/Negative effect 54% 20% 86% 50% 42% 64% 61% 40% No 42 77 11 44 53 33 35 57 DK/NA 4 4 3 5 5 3 4 3 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes/Negative effect 68% 53% 47% 47% 39% 58% 49% 70% 61% No 29 42 49 50 58 39 48 25 35 DK/NA 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 5 4
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Question 34. Do you think that Supreme Court Justices are too influenced by politics, or don't you think so?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes/Too influenced 70% 55% 87% 70% 65% 75% 74% 69% No 23 39 10 22 28 17 22 25 DK/NA 7 6 3 8 7 7 4 6 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes/Too influenced 75% 74% 67% 66% 65% 77% 71% 77% 67% No 16 21 28 27 31 17 24 17 25 DK/NA 9 5 5 8 5 6 5 7 8 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes/Too influenced 71% 52% 89% 69% 65% 76% 75% 68% No 23 41 8 24 29 17 22 27 DK/NA 7 7 3 6 6 7 3 5 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes/Too influenced 78% 74% 67% 66% 62% 77% 70% 78% 69% No 15 20 29 27 33 17 25 14 21 DK/NA 7 5 4 7 4 5 5 7 10
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Question 35. Do you think the Supreme Court is too liberal, too conservative, or about right?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Liberal 13% 25% 5% 12% 13% 13% 9% 16% Conservative 43 8 80 38 33 52 58 34 About right 33 62 9 37 42 25 30 40 DK/NA 11 5 7 13 11 10 3 9 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Liberal 13% 15% 14% 12% 13% 14% 13% 8% 15% Conservative 49 45 36 41 34 52 43 61 42 About right 27 31 40 38 48 26 36 19 34 DK/NA 11 9 10 9 6 9 7 12 9 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Liberal 12% 22% 4% 12% 13% 12% 8% 14% Conservative 45 7 83 40 34 54 58 37 About right 34 66 6 38 44 25 31 41 DK/NA 9 5 7 11 8 9 3 8 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Liberal 11% 14% 15% 11% 11% 12% 12% 8% 14% Conservative 53 47 38 43 35 55 45 62 43 About right 29 32 39 36 50 25 37 20 34 DK/NA 8 6 8 10 4 8 6 10 9
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Question 36. Do you think universities should be allowed to use race as one of the factors in admissions to increase diversity in the student body, or not?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes 37% 10% 68% 32% 28% 46% 50% 25% No 58 88 27 63 68 49 45 70 DK/NA 4 2 4 6 4 5 4 5 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes 42% 37% 35% 34% 25% 44% 35% 53% 41% No 54 59 61 61 71 51 61 42 58 DK/NA 4 3 4 5 4 5 4 5 1 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Yes 38% 9% 71% 31% 28% 47% 50% 26% No 58 89 24 64 69 48 45 70 DK/NA 4 2 4 5 3 5 4 4 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Yes 43% 38% 37% 36% 26% 45% 36% 53% 40% No 55 59 60 60 71 51 60 43 59 DK/NA 2 3 4 5 4 4 4 4 1
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Question 37. Do you think businesses should or should not be allowed to refuse service to people who are gay or lesbian?
ADULTS..................................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Should/Be allowed 24% 38% 9% 25% 31% 18% 20% 28% Should not 70 52 88 68 62 77 72 67 DK/NA 6 10 3 7 7 6 7 5 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Should/Be allowed 23% 26% 25% 23% 34% 17% 25% 21% 22% Should not 74 68 69 70 59 78 69 75 72 DK/NA 3 6 6 7 7 5 6 4 6 REGISTERED VOTERS.......................................... WHITE........ 4 YR COLL DEG Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes No Should/Be allowed 23% 38% 8% 24% 31% 16% 21% 28% Should not 70 51 89 68 62 77 72 67 DK/NA 7 10 3 8 8 6 7 5 AGE IN YRS.............. WHITE..... 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ Men Wom Wht Blk Hsp Should/Be allowed 21% 24% 25% 23% 34% 17% 25% 16% 19% Should not 77 69 68 69 58 78 69 79 74 DK/NA 2 7 7 8 7 5 6 5 7